Abstract of
LASER LIGHT SHEET IMAGING OF GAS FLOW WITH LASER DIODES
 
B. Nath, W. Löber, W. Baetz and W. Holzapfel



Technology and applications of a novel laser light sheet unit to the imaging of gas flow patterns in gas flow measuring and controlling devices are described. Instead of applying very expensive high-power gas lasers or solid-state lasers, a simply constructed, modularly extendable, laser light sheet unit made with monomode laser diodes is used. The lower output power of the laser diodes is compensated for by using a highly sensitive video camera. To further improve the digital images, the grey-scale values are spread out, the interlaced video frames are separated into two consecutive fields in con-junction with a special pixel generating process, and the dark-field images are subtracted. Performance of this laser diode light sheet technique is demonstrated by actual application examples taken directly from the field of gas flow measurement and control. One example of this is the Karman vortex street in a model of a vortex flow meter. Another example is the flow detachment in a Venturi nozzle operated under critical conditions to ensure constant gas flow. This is the full paper version of our oral presentation at the 8th International Symposium on Flow Visualisation, Sorrento, Italy, Sept. 1-4 1998. The abstract was included in the printed proceedings [5].
 
 
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